Ukuphepha Kokwelapha Kwe-UV: Ukuvikelwa Kwamehlo Nesikhumba
Ukuphepha kwabasebenzi abasebenzisaAmasistimu wokuphulukisa we-UVithembele ekuvikelekeni okufanele kwamehlo nesikhumba, njengoba imisebe ye-UV ingabangela ukulimala kulezi zindawo ezibucayi zomzimba. Ukusebenzisa lezi zinyathelo kwenza abasebenzi bakwazi ukusebenza ngokuphepha, bagcine futhi basebenzise ubuchwepheshe bokwelapha be-UV.
Ukuvikela amehlo kubalulekile ngoba amehlo asengozini enkulu yokuthola imisebe ye-UV. Ngaphandle kokuvikelwa okwanele, imisebe ye-UV ingaholela ekulimaleni okukhulu kwamehlo, okuhlanganisa nezifo ezifana ne-photokeratitis (efana nokushiswa yilanga) kanye nengozi eyengeziwe yokuba ne-cataract ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Ukuze kuvinjelwe lezi zingozi, abantu abasebenzisa noma abagcina imishini ye-UV kufanele bagqoke izibuko zokuphepha eziklanyelwe ukuhlunga imisebe ye-UV. Lezi zibuko zinamalensi akwazi ukumunca imisebe eminingi ye-UV, enciphisa ingozi yokulimala kwamehlo. Kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuthi lezi zibuko zihlangabezana nezindinganiso ezidingekayo zokuphepha zokuvikela i-UV futhi zikhululekile, zilingana kahle futhi zilwa nenkungu ukuze kukhuthazwe ukusetshenziswa njalo.
Ukuvikela isikhumba kubaluleke ngokufanayo njengoba ukuchayeka isikhathi eside kukukhanya kwe-UV kungabangela ukusha okufana nokushiswa yilanga futhi, ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, kwandise ingozi yokuguga kwesikhumba nomdlavuza. Izingubo ezifanele zidlala indima ebalulekile ekuvikeleni. Ukugqoka amahembe anemikhono emide namabhulukwe enziwe ngendwangu evikela i-UV kuvikela ngempumelelo iningi lesikhumba emisebeni ye-UV. Ukwengeza, amagilavu avimba imisebe ye-UV kufanele agqokwe ukuze kuvikelwe izandla, ezivame ukuba seduze nomthombo we-UV phakathi nokusebenza kwesistimu noma ukulungiswa.
Ngaphandle kwezingubo zokugqoka, ukusetshenziswa kwe-UV-protective creams kunganikeza isendlalelo esengeziwe sokuvikela, ikakhulukazi ezindaweni zesikhumba ezingamboziwe ngokuphelele izingubo. Kodwa-ke, kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi ama-creams akufanele athembeke njengezindlela eziyinhloko zokuvikela.
Ukusungula isiko lokuphepha emsebenzini akubandakanyi nje kuphela ukuhlinzeka ngezinto ezidingekayo zokuzivikela, kodwa futhi nokugcizelela ngokuqhubekayo ukubaluleka kwazo nokuqinisekisa ukusetshenziswa kwazo ngendlela efanele. Ukuqeqeshwa okuvamile kuqinisa ukubaluleka kwalezi zinyathelo zokuphepha, futhi ukunamathela kulezi zinyathelo kunciphisa kakhulu ingozi yokulimala kwamehlo nesikhumba okubangelwaUmthombo wokukhanya kwe-UV.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Apr-17-2024